-edible zone-
-- Finding a replacement drive belt for Thorens suspended sub-chassis
model turntables
Introduction:
Drive Belts and suspension:
Thorens suspended turntables isolate the platter and tonearm from
electric motor vibrations by utilizing a separate chassis suspended by
springs, and by an elastic drive belt. In the case of the TD125/6, 14x,
15x, 16x models, three conical coil springs are located under the
floating sub-chassis. The TD125/6 differs from the others because it
supports the springs from below by adjuster cups located in a metal
tray. The TD 14x, 15x and 16x models hold their springs on three steel
studs that hang downward from the top plate. In each case, the springs
are located below the platter bearing.
In all of these designs,
the belt itself is an important part of the overall suspension scheme.
The job it must do is not simple. The flat belt drives the inner
driven-platter by grip. In order to produce exceptional sound, the belt
must maintain constant velocity between the motor pulley and the driven
inner platter. Any belt slippage or variation in rotational speed of the
driven-platter caused by belt action will degrade sonic output. At the
same time, the belt is relied upon to allow independent motion of the
suspended chassis. In reality, the belt will exert some influence on the
action of the floating sub-chassis. Be sure that all this was taken into
account by the original designers. The belt is an integral part of the
suspension design.
Belt tension and the motor: Belt tension (and
belt elasticity) not only affects suspension operation, it also affects
motor noise. If there is too much belt tension, the motor shaft will be
forced into hard contact with the upper motor bushing.....causing
excessive motor vibrations to be introduced into the top motor plate.
The result is dull, lackluster sound quality. Too little belt tension
and there will be slippage at the drive pulley (lack of dynamic snap).
Either condition is to be avoided.
--#
-- Above: The outer platter of a Thorens TD150 is removed to show the driven sub-platter, belt, and the driving motor pulley. In this photo an original equipment replacement belt is in use.
--#
-- Above photo: some NOS Thorens drive belts purchased from a Thorens dealer in Athens (2004). pn# Z6800574 (thanks to Thomas Kamvoussioras for sending in this photo)
-- Correct dimensions for the popular Z6800574 belt:
- Width: 4mm
- thickness: .7mm
- length: there is only one correct length for any Thorens turntable model. If a belt vendor asks for a length, or if he asks you to choose from an assortment of lengths, he is not offering a genuine replacement belt.
-- Q: How often should I replace the drive belt?
-- A:
Approximately every three years. It varies depending upon atmospheric
conditions and also the amount of use the turntable gets. In certain
climates with high air pollution the rubber belt can deteriorate more
quickly than in other areas where air quality is more benign.
Additionally, a worn belt will be evident by its stretched condition
-- Thorens drive belt part numbers:
Drive belt |
|
TD 180 |
Z6180003 |
TD 190 |
Z1272489 |
TD 280 MKIV |
Z6800580 |
TD 124 |
ZCB96500 |
Prestige |
Z6826130 |
Reference |
Z6824209 |
TD 105-126MKIII/145-146V/147/160-166VI/316-325/280-280III/290/295 |
Z6800574 |
-- US Vendors:
Q Audio: https://www.qaudio.com, has genuine
Thorens replacement belts with the Thorens Logo. I have not yet
purchased from this vendor but this vendor has been an authorized
Thorens dealer for several decades.
Vinyl Nirvana: https://vinylnirvana.com/product-category/thorens-part
he carries the Z6800574 belt (see chart
above for application)
Turntable Basics, https://www.turntablebasics.com/
cross references belt substitutes at $10 each. I have not tested one of
these belts. Reports by other users suggest a wider belt with a thicker
cross section. Some have reported finding a workable size by trying
progressively longer belt lengths until good function is achieved. These
are not original equipment replacements. However the seller is reputable
and will work with the buyer to find an appropriate belt length that
seems to work. Personally, I prefer using the correct belt in the first
place.
If you know of any vendors offering correctly dimensioned
Drive belt replacements for Thorens please contact me - link - so that I
may list them here.